What is the primary food source for Vitamin B12?

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Prepare for the UCF HUN3011 Human Nutrition Exam. Study with flashcards and questions with explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

Vitamin B12 is primarily found in foods that have animal origins, such as meat, fish, poultry, eggs, and dairy products. This vitamin is synthesized by certain bacteria and is not present in plant-based foods, which is why individuals following strict vegetarian or vegan diets may need to find alternative sources or consider supplementation.

The body requires Vitamin B12 for the formation of red blood cells, neurological function, and DNA synthesis, making it essential for overall health. Since the natural sources are predominantly animal-based, it is crucial for those who do not consume these foods to be aware of their Vitamin B12 intake to prevent deficiencies.

Other food categories, such as plant-based foods, whole grains, and fruits and vegetables, either do not contain Vitamin B12 or provide it in negligible amounts. This highlights why foods with animal origins are the primary source of this vital nutrient.